Thursday, March 7, 2019

Immunological aspects of immunodeficiency diseases part 40




MANIFESTATIONS OF T-CELL DEFICIENCY

KEY CONCEPTS

Patients with impaired T-cell function may develop the following:

Fungal infections: T-cell-deficient patients are typically susceptible to fungal infections.
  • Pneumocystis giroveci causes interstitial pneumonia, which is pathognomonic for T-cell-deficiency
  • Mucocutaneous infection with Candida
  • Systemic infections with filamentous fungi (eg Aspergillus fumigatus)
  • Meningitis or systemic infection caused by Cryptococcus neoformans

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